Red-Crested Cardinal - Antique Hand-Colored Print with William Hayes Sign, 1780

Name: Red-Crested Cardinal - Antique Hand-Colored Print with William Hayes Sign, 1780
Brand: American Maps and Prints
SKU: BG-13674-14
Price: 2685 USD
Availability: InStock

$2,685

€2,400 · dollar price at today's exchange rate

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Shipping to the United States: $51 standard, $73 express, insured and tracked.

Date: 1780
Kind: Birds, Plants & Natural History
Size: 37.5 × 54.5 cm (14.8 × 21.5 in)
Condition: Good. Very good impression on cream wove paper with wide margins and a strong plate mark. Delicate overall age tone; a faint unobtrusive crease near the lower margin; a tiny rust speck well outside the image at left. Colors remain bright and unfaded.
Period: The Early Republic
Reference: BG-13674-14

What the condition grades mean

Excellent: Bright and clean, with no faults worth mentioning.
Very good: Only light signs of age, such as faint toning.
Good: Normal signs of age for a sheet of this period: toning, some foxing, small marks or neat old repairs.
Fair: Clear faults such as staining, tears or repairs, priced to match.

Every fault we see is written in the condition note, and the whole sheet is shown uncropped in the photos.

Guaranteed original. This is an original of the period stated, not a later reproduction or print-on-demand copy. If it is ever shown to be otherwise, we refund you in full.

Shipping to the United States. Sent from our gallery in Langweer, the Netherlands, flat between boards or rolled in a tube, and fully insured. Delivery and import charges.

About this piece

Red-crested cardinal, an original hand-colored copper engraving by William Hayes, signed "W. Hayes 1780" at the lower right and inscribed "Cardinal" at the lower left in the artist's own hand. The bird is identified as Paroaria coronata.

The cardinal perches on a lichen-covered branch, drawn at close to life size on an open sheet with no background. Its head and bib are vermilion, the back and wings slate gray with pale pearly edging on the shoulder feathers, the breast pale gray and the bill short and dark. The fine hatching on the wing feathers and tail gives the plumage its texture, and the transparent watercolor is laid thinly over it.

William Hayes (1735 to 1802) was a self-taught English bird painter who drew from live or freshly preserved birds in private collections, including the menagerie of the Duchess of Portland and later that of the Child family at Osterley Park. The bird is not the Northern Cardinal of North America but a South American species imported to Europe as an aviary bird in the late eighteenth century.

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